翻訳と辞書 |
Kilimanjaro National Park : ウィキペディア英語版 | Kilimanjaro National Park
Kilimanjaro National Park is a Tanzanian national park, located south of the equator〔(Kilimanjaro National Park World Heritage Site, Tanzania National Parks )〕 and in Kilimanjaro Region, Tanzania. The park is located near the city of Moshi.〔(Kilimanjaro National Park, World Heritage Center, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization )〕 The park includes the whole of Mount Kilimanjaro above the tree line and the surrounding montane forest belt above .〔〔 It covers an area of , 2°50'–3°10'S latitude, 37°10'–37°40'E longitude.〔 The park is administered by the Tanzania National Parks Authority (TNPA).〔(Mount Kilimanjaro National Park, Tanzania National Parks Authority )〕 The park generated US $51 million in revenue in 2013, the second-most of any Tanzanian national park, and was one of only two Tanzanian national parks to generate a surplus during the 2012-13 budget year.〔(Park arrivals highlights, Tourism Performance, Corporate Information, Tanzania National Parks, accessed 9 November 2015 )〕 (The Ngorongoro Conservation Area, which includes the heavily visited Ngorongoro Crater, is not a national park.) The fees for park usage and for climbing Mount Kilimanjaro during the 2015-16 budget year are (published on the Internet ). TNPA has reported that the park recorded 58,460 tourists during the 2012-13 budget year, of whom 54,584 were foreigners.〔 Of the park's 57,456 tourists during the 2011-12 budget year, 16,425 hiked the mountain, which was well below the capacity of 28,470 as specified in the park's General Management Plan.〔("PRESS STATEMENT: NUMBER OF MOUNT KILIMANJARO CLIMBERS NOT A THREAT", Tanzania National Parks, 5 March 2014, accessed 31 July 2015 )〕 ==History== In the early twentieth century, Mount Kilimanjaro and the adjacent forests were declared a game reserve by the German colonial government.〔 In 1921, it was designated a forest reserve.〔 In 1973, the mountain above the tree line (about ) was reclassified as a national park.〔 The park was declared a World Heritage Site by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization in 1987.〔 In 2005, the park was expanded to include the entire montane forest, which previously was under the Kilimanjaro Forest Reserve.〔〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kilimanjaro National Park」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|